1. ALLOCATION

Details of the Norms and Standards (N&S) allocation for your school for the financial year extending from 1 April 2011 to 31 March 2012 are published on CEMIS. Schools can access it in the following way:

  • Log on to CEMIS.
  • There is a message on one of the opening display screens that recommends the procedure.
  • Click "Proceed". Point to the "Administration" menu item on CEMIS and click on " Norms and Standards Allocation ".
  • Please print the page.

Your attention is drawn to the following:

1.1 Allocations are calculated in accordance with the prescripts in paragraph 108 to 113 of the National Norms and Standards for School Funding (NNSSF) in Government Gazette 29179, dated 31 August 2006.

According to paragraph 109 of the NNSSF, the provincial education departments must use the national poverty distribution table (poverty table) to determine how the targeted amounts are to be allocated in each province. The amended table below indicates the percentage of learners in the Western Cape that may be placed in the various national quintiles (NQs).

  NQ1 NQ2 NQ3 NQ4 NQ5 Total
National 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 100%
Western Cape 9.5% 13.6% 16.9% 22.1% 37.9% 100%
1.2 The allocation letter includes the allocation for 2011/12, as well as provisional allocations for the next two financial years, i.e. 2012/13 and 2013/14. All allocations were calculated on the 2010 Annual Survey of Schools (ASS) enrolment.
1.3 For non-Section 21 schools, the funds allocated in terms of this circular must be spent by 31 March 2012. For Section 21 schools, any outstanding WCED 043 forms (see paragraph 6.2) must be submitted before Tuesday, 28 February 2012, to prevent forfeiture of unpaid funds.

2. PAYMENT SCHEDULE
2.1 Schools charging school fees
2.1.1 Non-Section 21 schools must, before 25 February 2011, divide their N&S allocation for the financial year ending 31 March 2012 into the four categories on form WCED 032, namely learning and teaching support materials (LTSM), local purchases, municipal services and maintenance. On receipt of the completed WCED 032 form, the WCED will scrutinize the budgets. Schools will be informed if their forms are not in order so that they can submit revised WCED 032 forms.
2.1.2 The transfer of payment to all non-Section 21 schools for maintenance, and for municipal services (for those schools who pay their own municipal services accounts), will be paid as follows: 50% of the budgeted amounts will be paid in April/May 2011 and the remaining 50% in November 2011.
2.1.3 Section 21 schools will receive their N&S allocation for the 2011/12 financial year in two instalments, namely 60% in April/May 2011 and 40% in November 2011. Section 21 schools must use their first transfer payment (60%), which will be made during April/May 2011, to purchase their 2012 LTSM so that it is available before the end of September 2011, and to pay for other expenses, as stipulated in paragraph 3.1 below. The second transfer payment (40%), which will be made during November 2011, must be used to cover appropriate school-related expenses up to the end of the State's financial year, i.e. 31 March 2012.
2.2 No-fee schools
2.2.1 For non-Section 21 schools, 20% of the total N&S allocation, deemed to be the annual income from school fees, will be paid over to the schools in April/May 2011. Schools will be informed of this amount in the N&S allocation letter. It must be borne in mind that this amount must sustain the school until April 2012, when the payment will be received for the next financial year. Non-Section 21 schools must, before 28 February 2011, divide their remaining N&S allocation for the financial year ending 31 March 2012 into the four categories on form WCED 032 (see paragraph 2.1.1 above).
2.2.2 In addition, the transfer payments to all non-Section 21 schools for maintenance, and for municipal services (for those schools who pay their own municipal accounts), will be paid as follows: 50% of the budgeted amounts will be paid in April/May 2011 and the remaining 50% in November 2011.
2.2.3 Similar to the non-Section 21 schools (see paragraph 2.2.1 above), 20% of the total N&S allocation for Section 21 schools that is paid over in April/May 2011 (see paragraph 2.1.3 above) must be reserved for expenditure previously covered by school fees. The N&S allocation, as mentioned above, must be managed in terms of paragraph 3 below.

3. USE OF THE ALLOCATION
3.1 The N&S allocation is intended primarily for LTSM, local purchases, municipal services, essential day-to-day maintenance of school buildings, grounds and equipment (non-scheduled maintenance) and other everyday expenses. Own income, as intended in paragraph 5, must first be used to cover shortfalls in the above regard before it is used to finance governing body posts.

It is suggested that schools divide their available allocation as follows among the various expenditure categories:

  • 50% for learning and teaching support material (LTSM) orders for 2012, of which 10% should be targeted for library material. Each learner must have a textbook for each subject. The stock of school library material should be augmented annually until the total number of items reflects the minimum international standard of 10 items per learner. See paragraph 3.1.1 below for the list of items included under LTSM;
  • 24% for municipal services. However, schools may budget for a larger percentage if expenditure tendencies necessitate this.
  • 6% for maintenance, and
  • 20% for local purchases.
3.1.1 Learning and teaching support material (LTSM)

  1. The Department of Basic Education (DBE) defines LTSM as any material that supports and facilitates teaching and learning directly in the classroom or at home (homework). It includes the following:
    • Textbooks, readers, reference books, prescribed works, atlases and dictionaries
    • Modules and workbooks
    • Posters, maps and wall charts
    • Educational board games
    • Library material (fiction and non-fiction), reference books, posters, and recordings on videos, DVDs, audio cassettes, CDs, CD-ROMs, multi-media, etc.
    • Computer software and licensing
    • Resource material for teachers, learners, classroom and library

  2. Schools are required to use their full LTSM allocation to purchase LTSM that will enrich and strengthen the NCS implementation in their classes. Schools are therefore encouraged to use their LTSM allocation to purchase textbooks, prescribed works, atlases, dictionaries, workbooks, posters, maps, wall charts, educational board games, library material (fiction and non-fiction), reference books, recorded videos, DVDs, audio cassettes, CDs, CD-ROMs and computer software.

  3. Schools are requested to note that, following recent audits at schools, the concession as contained in paragraph 3.1.1(b) of N&S Circular: 0032/2009 permitting deviation and assignment of less than 50% for LTSM acquisition, subject to the availability of textbooks for each learner, compliance with minimum international standard of 10 school library material items per learner and a resolution properly adopted by the school governing body to that effect, is no longer applicable [paragraph 3.1.1 (b) of Circular: 0032/2009 is repealed and replaced by paragraph 3.1.1(d) and (e) of this Circular.

  4. Subject to the following conditions, schools may assign less money to LTSM if:
    • each learner in the school has a textbook for each subject and access to other LTSM resources;
    • the school has been annually allocating 10% of the LTSM allocation for the purchasing of library material to augment the library stock and the total number of items in the library stock now constitutes the minimum international standard of 10 items per learner; and
    • if the governing body has taken a formal decision regarding this deviation. (This decision of the governing body regarding the budget, which must be submitted at a parents' meeting, must be explained and the amount spent per learner on LTSM must be provided. This decision must be put before the parents' meeting, whether the IMG manager supports it or not.)

  5. All schools must adhere to the Preferential Procurement Policy of the province in the spending of their N&S allocations for LTSM. For this purpose, there are two lists of suppliers. List A (the preferential list) represents those suppliers who must be given preference. They are the so-called historically disadvantaged individuals (HDIs) and small, medium and micro enterprises (SMMEs). Schools must buy textbooks and other books to the value of at least 70% of their N&S allocation from the suppliers on List A. LTSM for the balance (30% of the allocation for LTSM) may be bought from suppliers on List B. The latest lists have been provided to schools under cover of separate circulars.

  6. How to obtain LTSM
    • Non-Section 21 schools must follow the prescribed procedures in Annexure A.

    • Section 21 schools must adhere to the Preferential Procurement Policy in placing their LTSM orders with suppliers registered on the B/WCED 60 contract.

    • Schools must select all Further Education and Training (FET) textbooks from the nationally approved FET catalogue (refer to DCF Minute 016/2009). When selecting LTSM for General Education and Training (GET) or prescribed literature works, schools must follow the guidelines and selection of the WCED Curriculum Directorates. District offices may be contacted should schools require assistance with the choice of LTSM.

    • When selecting school library material, schools should contact the EDULIS Co-ordinator: School Library Services for assistance in sourcing and purchasing recommended titles, and also their district school library adviser and/or resource centre co-ordinator regarding the development of their libraries.
3.1.2 Municipal Services

  1. The N&S allocation to schools is intended for the payment of, amongst others, their monthly municipal services' accounts, e.g. electricity, water, sewerage and refuse removal, but excludes the payment of property tax. As in the past, the State will pay the property tax on property registered in the name of the RSA.

  2. A few schools have indicated that they do not wish to manage their own municipal services and their accounts will still be paid by the relevant district offices. The district offices will provide each school with copies of its accounts each month for examination and for confirmation that the accounts are correct. The WCED 032 amount represents what the WCED will be liable for and this will be used to pay municipal services. Schools will be liable for the payment of any municipal expenses incurred in excess of what was budgeted for.
    Schools will also have to budget for additional municipal expenses; accounts currently being posted to schools by the WCED (211 … account series), as well as for the old accounts currently being received by schools.

  3. Non-Section 21 schools must calculate, using their past expenditure plus inflation adjustments, the amount they reserve for municipal services and indicate it on the WCED 032 form. This amount and the funds for maintenance will be paid simultaneously to those schools that accepted the function.

  4. Schools must still implement, amongst others, the savings measures indicated in Annexure B.

  5. ESKOM and most municipalities have indicated they can make prepaid electricity meters available to schools. This will enable schools to better control their electricity consumption.

  6. Where it is established that schools are not settling their municipal accounts, WCED reserves the right to withhold funds allocated for that purpose from the schools concerned.
3.1.3 Day-to-day maintenance

  1. Day-to-day maintenance applies to the maintenance of grounds, cleaning, renovations, repairs and/or replacement of parts of school buildings. Regular maintenance must be carried out to prevent deterioration of school buildings and emergency repairs owing to neglect.

  2. Where the N&S allocation for day-to-day maintenance is insufficient, schools are expected to supplement the allocation from their own school funds, where necessary. Schools must budget for their day-to-day maintenance repairs in accordance with the condition of the school building and grounds. The N&S allocation for day-to-day maintenance may be insufficient. In such cases, schools should supplement the allocation from school funds, where applicable.

  3. Schools should set aside a budget amount from their annual day-to-day maintenance allocation for the maintenance of equipment used to enhance the appearance of the school grounds, e.g. servicing the lawnmower, purchasing paint for benches on the school grounds, and purchasing lime and fertiliser.

  4. N&S allocations may not be used for day-to-day repairs to hostels. Such repairs should be funded from the learners' boarding fees and bursaries.
3.2 Non-Section 21 schools must indicate the allocations for the maintenance of buildings, grounds and equipment as a single amount on the WCED 032 form.
3.3 The WCED will not accept responsibility for the payment of accounts where schools spend more than the amount allocated for this purpose, and schools will have to cover these costs themselves. Where non-Section 21 schools exceed their N&S allocations, for whatever reasons, the WCED will recover any overspending from the following financial year's N&S allocation to the school. This should, however, not be viewed as encouraging schools to exceed their N&S allocations.

4. MAJOR EMERGENCY REPAIRS

In terms of paragraph 97 of the NNSSF, WCED accepts responsibility for major emergency repairs to buildings, subject to the availability of funds budgeted for such eventualities. The following repairs will be considered according to the procedures in Circular 175/2000:

CATEGORY A
Serious damage as a result of natural disasters, structural problems and fires

The WCED will accept responsibility for such emergency repairs only if the cost exceeds
R5 000 and provided that sufficient funds are available.
The WCED will, at its own discretion, consider making a transfer payment for the materials in relatively less serious cases.


5. OWN INCOME

In terms of Section 36(1) of the South African Schools Act 1996 (Act 84 of 1996) (SASA) school governing bodies (SGBs) must take all reasonable steps to supplement the school to all learners at the school. Although no-fee schools may not charge compulsory school fees (including registration fees), they are encouraged to seek voluntary contributions and engage in fundraising activities.


6. REPORTING
6.1 The approved budget of the school must be submitted to the relevant district office by 1 December of each year.
6.2 All schools must submit a WCED 043 form (quarterly report) to the relevant district office within 30 days of the end of each quarter (expenditure to 31 March, 30 June, 30 September and 31 December). Funds will be paid over to schools only if satisfactory WCED 043 reports on the financial activities of previous quarters have been received. Furthermore, Section 43(5) of the SASA, requires schools to submit (for the attention of the relevant education district director) a copy of their audited set of financial statements (in terms of section 43 of the SASA), for the previous financial year by 30 June of each year.

7. FURTHER CONDITIONS
7.1 The SGB must exercise proper control over revenue and expenditure as set out in the Manual: Basic Financial System for Schools. Should the members of the SGB not have the necessary expertise to carry out this function, they must co-opt someone who will be able to assist them.
7.2 All school funds, obtained both from the state allocation and own income, must be used for purposes directly connected with education, as stated in Section 37(6) of SASA, including the acquisition of LTSM. In terms of WCED policy, textbooks and readers may not be photocopied as this is tantamount to the infringement of the Copyright Act, 1978 (Act 98 of 1978).
7.3 The WCED has the right to inspect records relating to school funds and to act against any member of staff or the SGB should he or she be involved in the mismanagement of school funds. Schools must, therefore, keep all proof of income and expenditure for this purpose.

8. APPLICATION FOR SECTION 21 STATUS

Applications to change from non-Section 21 status to Section 21 status must be submitted before 25 February 2011 on the attached application form (Annexure C). Successful schools will receive Section 21 status only from the beginning of the following financial year, i.e. with effect from 1 April 2011.


9. APPEALS
9.1 Learner numbers

WCED will review all school learner enrolments in excess of 7% and where learner enrolments, based on the 2011 10th day survey, show an increase or decrease by more than 7%, at the beginning of the new (2011) school year compared to the 2010 ASS enrolment, the N&S allocations of the schools concerned will be adjusted for the learners in excess of 7%, and revised allocation letters will be sent to schools by March 2011.

9.2 Poverty

The WCED has received numerous written and telephonic requests for the revision of the national quintiles (NQs) of schools based on the unemployment of parents, learners attending schools from poorer areas, non-payment of school fees, etc. In this regard the NNSSF provides that schools (beneficiaries of the allocation) may not be the source of this information, and that reliable data from institutions such as Stats SA or similar objective data may be used for this purpose.

Therefore, no adjustments could be made to the poverty classification of schools for the reasons submitted by schools. Only in cases where the WCED instructs schools to enrol learners from areas other than the surrounding community, owing to (a) inadequate space or (b) problems with the quality of teaching, may consideration be given to the adjustment of a school's NQ rating. Learners who attend a school from outside the community by own choice may not be considered for revision of poverty placement.


10. 2010/11 ALLOCATION

The funds allocated to schools in terms of Circular 0032/2009 must be spent by non-Section 21 schools before 31 March 2011. All outstanding WCED 043 forms for Section 21 schools must be submitted before Monday, 28 February 2011, to prevent forfeiture of unpaid funds.

11. CONTACT NUMBERS FOR ENQUIRIES

Subject Name Telephone
WCED 043 quarterly reports and audited annual financial statements Education district office - Deputy Director: Corporate Services Applicable district office
Submission of WCED 032 (Classification of N&S allocation) Ms P Philips 021 900 7062
Purchase of LTSM (WCED 034) and local purchases (WCED 026). All non-Section 21 schools Mr B Le Keur
Ms P Phillips
021 903 8453
021 900 7062
Transfer payments to schools (N&S allocations) Ms L Shasha
Mr M Draai
021 467 2770
021 467 2005
Emergency repairs Mr B Bougaard
Ms V Balfour
021 467 2132
021 467 9262
e-Learning EDULIS Co-ordinator: School Library Services Mr O Sadeck
Ms T de Young
021 467 2351
021 957 9638
General enquiries Mr L van Wyk
Mr J Kitshoff
Mr R Eyssen
Fax no.
021 467 2658
021 467 2665
021 467 2662
086 568 2858


SIGNED: LJ ELY
HEAD: EDUCATION
DATE: 2010:10:01


Government Gazette 29179: Amended National Norms and Standards for School Funding  (size: 891 KB)
Annexure A: Procedures for the acquisiton of goods and services  (size: 36 KB)
Annexure B: Savings on municipal services  (size: 13 KB)
Annexure C: Application for Article 21 Status  (size: 9 KB)

WCED Forms:
The following forms are in WordŽ (".doc") format.
To save a form for later use, click on the "zipped" link below and follow the intructions.
If you have WordŽ installed on this computer, click on the "DOC" link below (the form will open in a separate window: to return to this circular, close that window)

Form WCED 026: Requisition for stores and other requirements  ("zipped" version, size: 39 KB)
Form WCED 026: Requisition for stores and other requirements  ("DOC" version, size: 79 KB)

Form WCED 032: Allocation for local purchases, municipal services and maintenance  ("zipped" version, size: 40 KB)
Form WCED 032: Allocation for local purchases, municipal services and maintenance  ("DOC" version, size: 80 KB)

Form WCED 034: Rrequisition for learning and teaching support material (LTSM)  ("zipped" version, size: 9 KB)
Form WCED 034: Requisition for Learning & Teaching Support Material (LTSM)  ("DOC" version, size: 50 KB)

The following form is in ExcelŽ format.
To save it for later use, click on the "zipped" link below and follow the intructions.
If you have ExcelŽ installed on this computer, click on the "XLS" link below (the form will open in a separate window: to return to this circular, close that window)

Form WCED 043: Quarterly Report  ("zipped" version, size: 33 KB)
Form WCED 043: Quarterly Report  ("XLS" version, size: 57 KB)